GuideGetting & keeping a TLC license

TLC Driver Education Courses: 24-Hour Course, Exam & More

Every TLC driver course explained: the 24-hour new-driver course, the PSI exam (80 questions, 70% to pass), renewal, remedial courses and who is exempt.

  • Reviewed
  • 4 min read
  • 6 official sources
On this page (12)
  1. The 24-hour new-driver course
  2. The TLC Driver License Exam
  3. Passenger Assistance and WAV training
  4. The renewal course
  5. Remedial courses after a summons
  6. Choosing a school
  7. Language help
  8. Exam day
  9. After licensing: why the courses keep coming back
  10. Who can skip the 24-hour course
  11. FAQ
  12. Sources

TLC has several courses, and which ones you need depends on where you are: new applicants take the 24-hour TLC Driver License Education Course, Passenger Assistance and WAV training, and pass the TLC exam; renewing drivers take a shorter renewal course every three years; and drivers convicted of certain violations must take a remedial course within 60 days. All of them except defensive driving are taken at a TLC-authorized school (§80-04(j)). This page is the map.

Every TLC driver course at a glance

CourseWho must take itLengthCost (TLC-listed)Deadline
TLC Driver License Education CourseNew applicants (taxi, green, FHV)3 days × 8 hours$245–$250Within the 90-day application period
TLC Driver License Exam (PSI)New applicantsUp to 2 hours, 80 questions$49 per attemptPass ≥ 3 days before the application expires
Passenger Assistance & WAV TrainingNew applicants~3 hours + 1-hour hands-on$50–$125Within the 90-day application period
TLC Driver License Renewal CourseRenewing drivers, every 3 years~3 hours + ~1 hour hands-on$100–$150Within 90 days before expiry
Defensive Driving CourseEveryone, every 3 years6 hours (DMV-approved)$25–$75Certificate ≤ 3 years old
Sex Trafficking Awareness videoNew and renewing drivers~10 minutesFreeWith each application
Distracted Driving (PED) CourseAfter a phone-use conviction~2 hoursNot listedWithin 60 days of conviction
Vision Zero & Accessibility CourseAfter a 3rd 80-13(a)(1)/(2) conviction in 15 months~3 hoursNot listedWithin 60 days of conviction
Point Reduction CourseVoluntary—Not listedBefore the Persistent Violator summons is decided

Prices come from TLC's licensing and renewal pages; schools set their own fees, so confirm before you pay.

The 24-hour new-driver course

The TLC Driver License Education Course is three 8-hour days in a classroom (TLC Driver Education). It is for applicants who will drive yellow taxis, green cabs or for-hire vehicles (black car, livery, app-based). Commuter van and paratransit drivers don't take it.

What it covers: TLC's online systems (LARS and TLC UP), license requirements, vehicle rules and maintenance, professionalism and customer service, preventing service refusals, legal compliance and safe driving. Classes run in Arabic, Bengali, English, Mandarin, Russian, Spanish and Urdu.

Registration timing matters. You need a TLC application number before you can register. TLC says to register at least 5 days before your application expires, schools won't register you after day 85, and TLC recommends finishing the course at least 60 days before the application expires — so you have time for the exam. If you miss the 90 days, TLC denies the application and keeps the fee (how to get a TLC license).

The TLC Driver License Exam

After the course, PSI emails you a link to book the exam.

  • 80Multiple-choice questions
  • 70%Passing score56 of 80 correct
  • 2 hrsMaximum time
  • $49Per attemptTLC fee list

Bring your state-issued DMV license and fill out TLC's sign-in registration form at the center. TLC lists test centers in all five boroughs (PSI in the Bronx and Brooklyn, Brainseed in Manhattan, Queens and Staten Island, and New View in the Bronx). You must pass at least 3 days before your application expires.

How to prepare: TLC publishes a free study guide and tutorial videos in seven languages, and the PSI candidate bulletin. TLC also suggests finishing WAV training before the exam for a better score. Cheating has a price: being disqualified from the exam starts a three-year ban on applying (§80-08(c)(1)(v)).

TLC's page doesn't state a retake waiting period; ask your school or PSI.

Passenger Assistance and WAV training

At least 3 hours of class and a 1-hour hands-on assessment where you physically secure a wheelchair user in an accessible vehicle. It's required for new licenses, and the renewal course repeats the hands-on part. Details and the securement steps: WAV training for TLC drivers.

The renewal course

Every three years, within the 90 days before your license expires. About 3 hours of class (TLC systems, rules, dealing with law enforcement and summonses, EV policies, bribery prevention, Vision Zero, anti-discrimination, assisting passengers with vision or hearing impairments) and about 1 hour of hands-on wheelchair securement. No exam, and no waivers. See TLC license renewal.

Remedial courses after a summons

Some convictions come with a required course:

  • Distracted Driving / Portable Electronic Device (PED) course — about 2 hours, within 60 days of a conviction for using a phone or other device while driving (§80-04(j)(5)). See TLC cell phone rule.
  • Vision Zero and Accessibility Remedial Education course — about 3 hours, within 60 days of a third conviction under §80-13(a)(1) (stationary vehicle laws) or §80-13(a)(2) (moving violations) in 15 months (§80-04(j)(8)). For a third violation the rule also imposes a suspension, deferred for 60 days — finish the course in time and you are not suspended. See rule 80-13(a)(2).
  • Point Reduction Course — voluntary. Finishing it before a Persistent Violator summons is decided lets TLC subtract 3 TLC points (once every five years) — see defensive driving and point credit.

Third 80-13(a)(2) conviction in 15 months: the 60-day window

  1. Day 0

    Conviction

    $300 (plead before hearing) or $400 (after hearing), 1 point, and a deferred suspension.

  2. Days 1–60

    Watch out: Take the Vision Zero course

    Book a TLC-authorized school right away; classes fill up.

  3. By day 60

    Good to know: Course finished

    The deferred suspension doesn't take effect.

  4. After day 60

    Important: Course not finished

    The suspension can take effect.

Choosing a school

All courses except defensive driving must be taken at a TLC Authorized Driver Education Services Provider (§80-04(k)). TLC's Driver Education page links lists of authorized schools by borough. Before you register, ask the school:

  • which language the class is taught in and on which dates;
  • the total price, including materials, and the refund policy if you miss a day;
  • whether the WAV hands-on part is done on site and with which vehicle model;
  • how and when they report your completion to TLC.

Avoid anyone who offers a certificate without attendance or "guaranteed" exam answers. Material misrepresentation and exam disqualification are grounds for denial and a three-year ban (§80-08(c)(1)).

Language help

The 24-hour course runs in seven languages, and TLC's free study guides and exam tutorial videos come in Arabic, Bengali, Simplified Chinese, English, Russian, Spanish and Urdu. If English is not your first language, study the guide in your language first, then read the English version so the exam wording looks familiar.

Exam day

Arrive early with your state-issued DMV license. The test is on a computer and covers what the course teaches: TLC rules, licensing duties, passenger service, accessibility and safe driving. Read each question fully — many test exact rules, such as when a driver may refuse a trip or what a summons requires. If you don't pass, ask PSI how to rebook; each attempt costs $49 under TLC's fee list, and you must pass at least three days before the 90-day application window ends.

After licensing: why the courses keep coming back

Licensing isn't the last course. Every three years you take the renewal course, and a remedial course can be ordered after certain convictions. Keep your course certificates in one folder with your defensive driving certificate, so you can prove completion quickly if TLC UP shows an item missing.

Who can skip the 24-hour course

Do I need the 24-hour course?

Answer a few questions · general information, not legal advice

Question 1Which license are you applying for?

Which license are you applying for?

  • Commuter van or paratransit

    Good to know: What this means for you

    No. TLC says commuter van and paratransit drivers don't take the 24-hour course or WAV training.

  • TLC Driver License (taxi / FHV)

    Did you hold a TLC, taxi or for-hire driver license before?

    • Yes

      Was it revoked, or did it expire or get surrendered while revocation charges were pending?

      • No

        How long ago did it expire, and for how many years did you hold it in total?

        • Under 2 years ago, held 10+ years

          Good to know: What this means for you

          You may qualify for the Life Experience Exemption (rule 80-04(j)(11)) if you had no unpaid fines when it expired (or have paid them). You still must meet every other requirement.

        • 2–5 years ago, held 15+ years

          Good to know: What this means for you

          You may qualify for the Life Experience Exemption (rule 80-04(j)(11)) if you had no unpaid fines when it expired (or have paid them). You still must meet every other requirement.

        • Other

          Did it expire only because you were on active military service, and are you applying within 90 days of finishing service (and within 3 years of expiry)?

          • Yes

            Good to know: What this means for you

            You may qualify for the Military Exemption (rule 80-04(j)(9)). Bring proof of your service dates.

          • No

            Did you finish the 3-day course within the last 6 months for an application that was denied (and you weren't disqualified from the exam)?

            • Yes

              Good to know: What this means for you

              Under TLC's course transfer policy (from Oct 1, 2024) you don't have to retake it.

            • No

              Note: What this means for you

              Yes, plan to take the 24-hour course. NYPD officers have a separate exemption with a commanding officer's letter and an exam.

      • Yes

        Did you finish the 3-day course within the last 6 months for an application that was denied (and you weren't disqualified from the exam)?

        • Yes

          Good to know: What this means for you

          Under TLC's course transfer policy (from Oct 1, 2024) you don't have to retake it.

        • No

          Note: What this means for you

          Yes, plan to take the 24-hour course. NYPD officers have a separate exemption with a commanding officer's letter and an exam.

    • No

      Did you finish the 3-day course within the last 6 months for an application that was denied (and you weren't disqualified from the exam)?

      • Yes

        Good to know: What this means for you

        Under TLC's course transfer policy (from Oct 1, 2024) you don't have to retake it.

      • No

        Note: What this means for you

        Yes, plan to take the 24-hour course. NYPD officers have a separate exemption with a commanding officer's letter and an exam.

When you're licensed and something goes wrong, we can help. Scan a summons or browse the licensing hub.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the TLC 24-hour course?

Three 8-hour days of classroom instruction at a TLC-authorized school. TLC lists the price at $245–$250, paid to the school. It is offered in Arabic, Bengali, English, Mandarin, Russian, Spanish and Urdu.

What score do I need on the TLC exam?

70%, which is 56 of 80 multiple-choice questions. The exam is on a computer at a PSI or partner test center, lasts up to 2 hours, and TLC lists the fee as $49 per attempt.

Can I skip the 24-hour course if I drove a cab before?

Possibly. Rule 80-04(j)(11) exempts former licensees who held a TLC, taxi or for-hire license for at least 10 years (if applying within 2 years of expiry) or 15 years (if applying 2–5 years after expiry), with no revocation and no unpaid fines from the old license.

Do I have to take the course again if my application was denied?

Not always. TLC's course transfer policy (from October 1, 2024) says applicants who reapply within 6 months of finishing the 3-day course or WAV training don't have to retake it, unless they were disqualified from the exam.

Which courses are required after a summons?

A Distracted Driving (PED) course within 60 days of a phone-use conviction, and a Vision Zero and Accessibility course within 60 days of a third 80-13(a)(1) or (2) conviction in 15 months. The Point Reduction Course is voluntary.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC: Driver Education nyc.gov
  2. TLC Rules, Chapter 80 — §80-04(j)–(k), §80-13(a) nyc.gov
  3. TLC: Get a TLC Driver License (fees) nyc.gov
  4. TLC Driver Education Study Guide (PDF) nyc.gov
  5. TLC PSI Candidate Information Bulletin (PDF) nyc.gov
  6. TLC: Driving While Distracted nyc.gov

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