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TLC Summons Decoder: What Your Rule Code Means

Type the code printed on your TLC summons, like 80-13(a)(2) or 19-506(b)(1), to see which rule or law it is, which chapter it comes from and what it covers.

  • Reviewed
  • 3 official sources
On this page (7)
  1. Where to find the code on your summons
  2. How the decoder works
  3. Worked example: decoding 80-13(a)(3)(vii)
  4. Old codes still show up
  5. Next steps
  6. FAQ
  7. Sources

In short: Every TLC summons cites a rule or law by its code. Type that code here and the decoder tells you which rule book or law it comes from, what that part covers and — if the rule is in our checked library — what it means, the penalty and the points. It turns "80-24(a)(2)" into "TLC license not displayed in a for-hire vehicle".

Free tool

TLC summons decoder

Type the rule or law code printed on your summons to see what it's about and where it comes from.

This tool needs JavaScript. The rules it uses are listed under “How this works” below.

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How this works

  • Codes like 80-13(a)(2) point to a section of the TLC rules: the number before the dash is the chapter, then the section, then the sub-parts in brackets. Codes starting 19-5 are NYC Administrative Code sections.
  • We match your code against our checked rule library. If it isn't there, we show the chapter it belongs to so you can find it in the official rule book.
  • The wording on your summons and the official rule text control. This tool explains; it doesn't decide anything about your case.

Where to find the code on your summons

The charge section of the summons lists each rule you are accused of breaking, usually as a code followed by a short description. A summons can list more than one code, and the same code can appear twice. Decode each one separately.

Reading a TLC driver summons

A simplified illustration. Real summonses differ by issuing agency and year, so fields may sit in different places.

NOTICE OF VIOLATIONILLUSTRATION · NOT A REAL SUMMONSSUMMONS NO.XXXXXXXXXX1RESPONDENTDRIVER NAMETLC LICENSE NO.00000002DATE · TIME OF OCCURRENCEMM/DD/YYYY · 00:00PLACE OF OCCURRENCESTREET & CROSS STREET, BOROUGH3RULE / LAW VIOLATED§ 80-XX(X)(X)DESCRIPTIONSHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE CHARGE4HEARING — OATH HEARINGS DIVISIONMM/DD/YYYY · 00:00HOWPHONE · ONLINE · IN PERSON5☐ APPEARANCE REQUIRED6PENALTY$ ___7ISSUING OFFICER · AGENCY · IDTLC / PORT AUTHORITY / NYPD8
  1. Summons numberThe unique number for this summons. Use it to check the official OATH record (or our summons lookup) and write it on anything you send.
  2. Respondent & licenseWho is charged and their TLC license number. Check both are yours and tell your representative about any error.
  3. Date, time & placeWhen and where the officer says the violation happened. Compare it with your trip records, app history and dashcam.
  4. Rule or law violatedThe TLC rule or NYC law you're charged under, such as §80-13(a)(2). Look the code up in the violation library or the summons decoder to see what it means and the listed penalty.
  5. Hearing date & methodYour OATH hearing date. You must respond by this date — by paying (where allowed) or by having your hearing — or OATH can enter a default. See hearing options.
  6. Appearance requiredSome charges can't simply be paid: you (or your representative) must have a hearing. Check whether this is marked on your summons.
  7. PenaltyIf an amount is shown, check it against the rule. Many TLC rules list a lower amount if you plead guilty before the hearing and a higher one if you're found guilty after it.
  8. Issued byWho wrote the summons: a TLC inspector, Port Authority police, or NYPD. The layout differs by issuing agency.

How the decoder works

  1. It identifies the source. The number before the first dash tells you the rule book chapter. Codes starting 80- are the driver rules for medallion taxi, street hail livery and for-hire drivers. 58- is medallion taxicab service, 59A/59B are for-hire vehicles and bases, 82- is street hail livery service. Codes starting 19-5 are not TLC rules at all: they are sections of the NYC Administrative Code, Title 19, Chapter 5 — for example §19-506(b)(1) on operating a vehicle for hire without a vehicle license.
  2. It looks for an exact match in our violation library. If your code is more specific than anything we have (say, a sub-item we haven't written up), it shows the closest parent rule and says so. If your code is broader, it lists the matching rules under it.
  3. If nothing matches, it still shows the chapter so you can find the rule in the official rule book.

Worked example: decoding 80-13(a)(3)(vii)

Reading §80-13(a)(3)(vii) piece by piece

  1. 80

    Chapter 80 — rules for taxi, street hail livery and for-hire drivers.

  2. -13

    Section 80-13: Comply with Laws — Traffic Laws & Miscellaneous.

  3. (a)

    Subdivision (a): Comply with Traffic Laws — drivers must follow all traffic laws, rules and regulations.

  4. (3)

    Paragraph (3): hazardous moving violations — $300 / $400 and points.

  5. Watch out: (vii)

    Item vii in the list: traffic signal violation, 3 points.

Type "80-13(a)(3)(vii)" and the decoder shows the traffic signal violation card. The rule book's hazardous-violation table lists $300 if you plead guilty before a hearing, $400 if found guilty after one, and 3 points for this item. Change the last part to "(viii)" and you get the stop sign violation instead — one letter on your summons changes what TLC has to prove.

Old codes still show up

TLC renumbered its driver rules when Chapter 80 took effect on October 26, 2016, replacing chapters 54 and 55. You can see the switch in OATH's own records: the share of summonses citing old chapters falls away and Chapter 80 takes over.

Taxi/FHV summonses by rule chapter of the first charge

Source: NYC Open Data, OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi). The shift reflects renumbering, not a change in driver behavior. 'Other / older formats' are legacy codes whose meaning we don't guess.

Summonses

105K201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
  • Ch. 80 (TLC drivers)
  • Ch. 59A (FHV vehicles & owners)
  • Ch. 58 (medallion taxis & owners)
  • NYC Admin. Code §19-5xx
  • Ch. 59B (FHV bases)
  • Ch. 82 (street hail livery)
  • Ch. 54 / 55 (older driver chapters)
  • Other / older formats
Show data table
LabelCh. 80 (TLC drivers)Ch. 59A (FHV vehicles & owners)Ch. 58 (medallion taxis & owners)NYC Admin. Code §19-5xxCh. 59B (FHV bases)Ch. 82 (street hail livery)Ch. 54 / 55 (older driver chapters)Other / older formats
2014017,56911,3347,4162,6874,41241,2192,059
20157418,2507,63812,8282,8436,89251,4951,175
20169,64015,6148,85210,7653,9538,20936,4211,801
201752,53720,59610,3158,9716,4584,818304329
201853,35619,4685,3807,8896,6572,0145617
201957,29125,1496,1899,9443,5262,6980214
202023,36016,9142,5923,7183,2042,8881209
202140,82314,2375872,6911,526916483
202238,68512,5613,6247,4881,033638072
202336,04312,4626,5774,486626811023
202439,95312,8454,7324,472560616050
202533,00315,3405,3505,593758403029

Source: NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi) · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. Counts are summonses filed at OATH by the agency, dated by violation_date (the date on the summons). A summons is not a finding of guilt. hearing_status, hearing_result, penalty_imposed, paid_amount and the charge descriptions are blank for taxi rows in this dataset, so it cannot show outcomes or fines. Counts use the first-listed charge (charge_1_code) only. Later charge columns mostly repeat the first code, so they are not counted. Codes are normalised for case (80-13(A)(2) and 80-13(a)(2) are the same). The shift from chapters 54/55 and older code formats to chapter 80 reflects TLC renumbering its driver rules, not a change in what drivers do. 'Other / older formats' includes codes like 1-11A, 2-21B and 506B used by older systems; their meaning should not be guessed.

Some records carry formats such as 1-11A or 506B from older systems. The decoder won't guess what those mean, and neither should you: ask OATH, TLC or a representative.

Next steps

Once you know what the code is, check what it costs in the TLC fine lookup, confirm your hearing date with a summons status check, and read got a TLC summons? what to do first. If the charge carries points, run the points calculator.

Frequently asked questions

How do I read a code like 80-13(a)(3)(vii)?

80 is the chapter of the TLC rules, 13 is the section, (a) the subdivision, (3) the paragraph and (vii) the item in the list. §80-13(a)(3)(vii) is the traffic signal violation in the list of hazardous moving violations.

What does a code starting with 19-5 mean?

It points to the NYC Administrative Code, Title 19, Chapter 5 — city law on for-hire transportation, such as §19-506 on unlicensed activity — rather than to the TLC rule book.

My summons cites chapter 54 or 55. Is that still valid?

Chapters 54 (taxi drivers) and 55 (for-hire drivers) were replaced by Chapter 80, which took effect on October 26, 2016. TLC's transition rule says actions taken under the old chapters remain effective, and older records still show those codes. Ask a representative how an old code affects your case.

The decoder doesn't know my code. What now?

It still shows the chapter the code belongs to so you can find it in the official rule book. Check for typos, or scan your summons and we will read it for you.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC: Rules and local laws (chapter list) nyc.gov
  2. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 80 (updated June 6, 2025) nyc.gov
  3. NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi) data.cityofnewyork.us

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.