Driver questionApps, bases & deactivation

How Fast Must My Base or Lessor Pay My Earnings?

TLC rules: a base or car owner must pay your trip earnings within one week, and taxi card fares are paid daily. Exceptions, fines and what to do if late.

  • Reviewed
  • 2 min read
  • 4 official sources
On this page (7)
  1. The deadlines by who pays you
  2. Exceptions (not for Uber or Lyft)
  3. Taxi card and app payouts
  4. What to do if you're paid late
  5. Related rules and exceptions
  6. FAQ
  7. Sources

Within one week of each trip. TLC rule 59B-18(f)(4)(ii) says a base must pay you earnings for every trip "within one week of the trip's completion". The same one-week rule applies to an FHV owner who leases you the car and receives your earnings (§59A-21(d)(2)). Taxi drivers on a shift lease must be paid their credit card and app fares every day (§58-21(f)). A late payment costs the base or owner a $100 fine, and the hearing officer must order them to pay what you are owed (TLC chapter 59).

The deadlines by who pays you

How fast your earnings must reach you

Who holds your moneyDeadlineRulePenalty
FHV base (including Uber and Lyft bases)Within 1 week of each trip59B-18(f)(4)(ii)$100 + pay you the difference
FHV lessor (car owner who receives your earnings)Within 1 week of each trip59A-21(d)(2)$100 + pay you what it cost you
Base or lessor that keeps part of your earningsMust pass on all earnings; deduct only fees in the agreement or lease that say they are withheld59B-18(f)(4)(i); 59A-21(d)(1)$200, $300, then $500 + restitution
Taxi owner, shift or vehicle leaseDaily: all non-cash payments from your shift58-21(f)(1)$100 + restitution
Taxi owner, weekly leaseDaily, or weekly if you choose58-21(f)(1)$100 + restitution
Taxi owner, other leasesAt least weekly58-21(f)(2)$100 + restitution

Sources: TLC chapter 59; TLC chapter 58.

Exceptions (not for Uber or Lyft)

The one-week base rule has one exception. It applies only when all three are true: the driver and base work under a franchise agreement filed with the New York Attorney General or a cooperative agreement filed with TLC; that agreement explicitly sets when drivers are paid; and the base does not operate as or dispatch for a high-volume service. So Uber, Lyft and any base dispatching their trips must always pay within a week. A collective bargaining agreement can also replace these rules (§59B-18(f)(8)).

For high-volume companies there is one more protection. When it applied for its license, the company had to certify that if a rider's payment fails on a completed trip, you still get the entire amount owed, unless it reasonably believes your account is linked to fraud (§59D-05(d)(1), $250 fine).

Taxi card and app payouts

For a taxi shift or vehicle lease, the owner (or its agent) must pay you, each day, the total of all non-cash payments from your shift, minus only the Taxicab Improvement Surcharge. Payment and access to the money must be at no cost to you. If the owner hands this job to another company and that company doesn't pay, the owner must pay you in full, if you report the non-payment to the owner within 90 days (§58-21(f)). TLC's driver pay page also notes the fleet credit card surcharge is capped at $7 per shift and $49 per week (TLC Driver Pay for Drivers).

What to do if you're paid late

TLC's Driver Protection Unit investigates "failure to pay drivers what they earned by providing a trip" and retaliation for complaining. If a trip was never paid at all, see my base didn't pay me for a trip. What your receipts must show is on what receipts must my base give me?, and the full agreement rules are on FHV base agreement rules.

  • Summonses. A base can't make you pay a summons not written to you, with the same franchise/co-op exception: see can my base make me pay a summons?
  • Trip records. Your base must also send TLC a record of every dispatched trip, with your license number and pickup and drop-off details (59B-19(a)). Keep your own trip history too, so you can match each trip to a payment.
  • Minimum pay. Getting paid on time is separate from getting paid enough; check each trip with the minimum pay estimator. More on the apps hub.

Frequently asked questions

How long can my FHV base hold my trip earnings?

One week. Rule 59B-18(f)(4)(ii) says drivers must be paid earnings for every trip within one week of the trip's completion. The fine is $100, and the hearing officer must order the base to pay you the difference.

Are there exceptions?

Only for bases operating under a franchise agreement filed with the NY Attorney General or a cooperative agreement filed with TLC that sets other payment times. The exception never applies to a base that is, or dispatches for, a high-volume service such as Uber or Lyft.

What if the owner I rent my car from receives my earnings?

Rule 59A-21(d) says a lessor must pass on your earnings and pay them within one week of each trip. It may deduct only fees in the lease that the lease says will be withheld.

How fast must a taxi owner pay credit card fares?

Daily, for shift and vehicle leases: the owner must pay the total of non-cash payments from your shift each day, at no cost to you, minus the Taxicab Improvement Surcharge. Weekly lessees can choose to be paid weekly (rule 58-21(f)).

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 59 (§59A-21(d), §59B-18(f)(4), §59D-05(d)(1)) nyc.gov
  2. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 58 (§58-21(f) non-cash payments) nyc.gov
  3. TLC: Driver Pay for Drivers (FAQ) nyc.gov
  4. TLC: Driver Protection Unit nyc.gov

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