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You have 30 days from the day you are found guilty. That is the rule in TLC's adjudication chapter, §68-02(c)(2), and the driver chapter repeats it in §80-02(c). The one exception: if you file an appeal on time, the fine is not due until 30 days after the appeal decision.
Pay by close of business on the due date. After that, TLC can start the suspension process. (For TLC cases you don't have to pay to appeal: see do I have to pay before appealing.)
Find your start date
The clock starts on the decision date, not the day the envelope reaches you. On an OATH decision, the date is printed next to the hearing officer's signature on the last page (OATH: Appeal FAQ).
30 days or 35 days?
You may see two numbers:
- TLC rule: 30 days from the day you are found guilty or plead guilty (§68-02).
- OATH general rule: 30 days, or 35 if the decision was mailed, unless a payment plan is arranged with the collecting agency (48 RCNY 6-18).
OATH's own payment page, for TLC summonses, says you "must pay the fine within 30 days of the date of the decision" and that payment goes to TLC directly (OATH: Pay a Penalty). The safe plan is simple: pay within 30 days of the decision date. Don't rely on the extra five days.
Payment plans
OATH's rule mentions a payment plan "arranged with the collecting agency." For TLC fines, that agency is TLC, and TLC does take payment plan requests. Its contact page says to email PaymentPlans@tlc.nyc.gov if you can't pay the full balance upfront, and its Long Island City office (31-00 47th Avenue, 3rd floor) accepts payment plan requests from 8am to 3pm on weekdays. TLC doesn't publish the terms, so ask before day 30, and ask whether the plan stops a suspension in your case. Get any arrangement in writing.
Example
Your decision is dated March 3. You don't appeal. The fine is due by close of business on April 2 (30 days later). If it's still unpaid, TLC sends a written notice, and your license is suspended 10 business days after that notice, until you pay.
If instead you appeal on March 20, and the Appeals Unit decides on June 10 and upholds the fine, the fine is due July 10.
Where the amount comes from
The fine on the decision comes from the penalty box at the end of the rule you were charged under. Some rules set a lower amount if you plead guilty before a hearing and a higher one if you are found guilty after a hearing (§80-02(e)). Read the TLC penalty schedule explained, or look up your code with the fine lookup.
For how to pay and what proof to keep, see paying TLC fines. If a notice already arrived, read can TLC suspend my license for unpaid fines.
Frequently asked questions
Is it 30 days or 35 days?
TLC's own rule (§68-02 and §80-02) says 30 days from the day you are found guilty. OATH's general rule (48 RCNY 6-18) gives 35 days when a decision is mailed. To be safe, plan on 30 days from the decision date printed on the decision.
Does the clock start when I get the decision in the mail?
TLC's rule counts from the day you are found guilty, not the day the letter arrives. Use the decision date on the decision.
Does an appeal give me more time to pay?
Yes. If you file a timely appeal with OATH, TLC rules defer payment until 30 days after the appeal decision.
Can I get a payment plan for a TLC fine?
TLC handles payment plans for its fines. TLC's contact page says to email PaymentPlans@tlc.nyc.gov if you can't pay the full balance upfront, and its Long Island City office takes payment plan requests 8am–3pm on weekdays. Ask before your due date and get the terms in writing.
What if I miss the due date?
TLC sends a written notice and suspends your license 10 business days later until the fine is paid.
Sources
Last reviewed against the official sources on .
- TLC Rules, Chapter 68: Adjudications (§68-02) nyc.gov
- TLC Rules, Chapter 80: Drivers (§80-02) nyc.gov
- OATH Rules, Subchapter C: Hearings (48 RCNY 6-18) nyc.gov
- OATH: Pay a Penalty nyc.gov
- TLC: Contact TLC nyc.gov
- TLC: Locations nyc.gov
- TLC Rules, Chapter 68: Settlements (§68-20) nyc.gov
Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.
TLC Help is not a law firm and is not affiliated with the NYC Taxi & Limousine Commission or OATH. Explanations on this site are general information, not legal advice. Legal representation is provided by independent attorneys and OATH-registered representatives in our network.