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What's Inside an Average NYC Taxi Fare (Trip Data)

33 million metered yellow taxi trips split into meter fare, surcharges, MTA tax, congestion charges, tolls and tips, card vs cash, and how often each applies.

  • Reviewed
  • 3 min read
  • 4 official sources

Data used

On this page (8)
  1. The numbers at a glance
  2. Average components, card vs cash
  3. Share kept by the driver vs passed through
  4. How often each charge applies
  5. Congestion charges since the MTA toll started
  6. What the data can't tell you
  7. FAQ
  8. Sources

In short: On an average metered yellow taxi trip from September 2025 to August 2026, the passenger's recorded total was $29.73. Of that, the meter fare averaged $19.98, the "extra" surcharges (rush hour, overnight and similar) $1.55, the NYS congestion surcharge $2.26, the improvement surcharge $0.97, the MTA congestion toll $0.55, the MTA tax $0.49, the airport fee $0.16, tolls $0.59 and recorded card tips $3.73. Most trips pay the state congestion surcharge (90%) and the MTA toll (73%); only 7.5% include a toll and 8.7% an airport fee.

These are TLC Help averages over 33.3 million yellow trips in the public TLC Trip Record Data, using each field defined in TLC's yellow data dictionary. We kept trips of 1 minute to 4 hours, under 150 miles, with a fare above $0, and left out Flex Fare trips (see caveats). The current rates behind each line are on how a NYC taxi fare is calculated.

The numbers at a glance

  • $29.73Average recorded total, metered tripIncludes card tips; cash tips not recorded
  • $19.98Average meter fare
  • 90.4%Trips with the NYS congestion surcharge
  • 73.0%Trips with the MTA congestion toll

Average components, card vs cash

Average per metered yellow taxi trip, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026

fare_amountMeter fare (or $70 JFK flat fare)$19.91$20.25
extraMiscellaneous extras and surcharges, e.g. rush hour, overnight$1.57$1.40
mta_tax50-cent MTA tax$0.49$0.49
improvement_surcharge$1.00 improvement surcharge$0.96$1.00
congestion_surchargeNYS congestion surcharge$2.28$2.12
cbd_congestion_feeMTA Congestion Relief Zone fee$0.55$0.51
airport_feeAirport access fee, JFK/LGA pickups$0.15$0.26
tolls_amountTolls paid on the trip$0.60$0.53
tip_amountTip (card only)$4.29not recorded
total_amountTotal charged (no cash tips)$30.24$26.03
Trips–28,995,1693,940,041

Source: NYC TLC Trip Record Data, yellow taxi, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 (TLC Help aggregation)

Cash trips pick up more airport fees on average ($0.26 vs $0.15): a larger share of cash trips start at JFK or LaGuardia. Card and cash fares are otherwise close. Components don't add exactly to the total because of rounding and a few adjusted records.

Average card trip: what the passenger's money is for

Average per metered yellow card trip, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026. Driver's side = fare + extras + tip. Pass-through = MTA tax, improvement surcharge, NYS congestion surcharge, MTA congestion toll, airport fee.

$ per trip

31Card trip
  • Meter fare
  • Extras (rush, overnight…)
  • Card tip
  • NYS congestion surcharge
  • Improvement surcharge
  • MTA congestion toll
  • MTA tax
  • Other
Show data table
LabelMeter fareExtras (rush, overnight…)Card tipNYS congestion surchargeImprovement surchargeMTA congestion tollMTA taxOther
Card trip19.911.574.292.280.960.550.490.75

Source: NYC TLC Trip Record Data (TLC Help aggregation)

Share kept by the driver vs passed through

Using the rules in who keeps what from a taxi fare, the average card trip splits like this:

  • Driver's side: $25.77 (fare $19.91 + extras $1.57 + tip $4.29), about 84% of the itemized amount.
  • Passed through: $4.43 (MTA tax, improvement surcharge, NYS congestion surcharge, MTA congestion toll, airport fee), about 14%.
  • Tolls: $0.60, about 2%, to whoever holds the E-ZPass tag.

"Driver's side" is before the lease, fuel and the $7-per-shift card surcharge, so it is not take-home pay.

How often each charge applies

Share of metered yellow trips with each charge, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026

A charge counts when its field is above $0. The improvement surcharge and MTA tax are on almost every trip; the rest depend on time, place and route.

  1. MTA tax98.9
  2. Improvement surcharge96.9
  3. NYS congestion surcharge90.4
  4. MTA congestion toll73
  5. Extras (rush, overnight…)57.6
  6. Airport fee8.7
  7. Tolls7.5
Show data table
LabelMetered yellow trips (% of trips)
MTA tax98.9
Improvement surcharge96.9
NYS congestion surcharge90.4
MTA congestion toll73
Extras (rush, overnight…)57.6
Airport fee8.7
Tolls7.5

Source: NYC TLC Trip Record Data (TLC Help aggregation)

The MTA congestion toll is $0.75 per trip. Charged on 73% of trips, that works out to about $0.55 per trip on average, which is exactly what the records show. Toll shares for taxis and apps:

Share of trips with a toll, by sector

Average toll on tolled trips: yellow $7.90, green $7.42, app $10.04 (median $7.46 for all three).

  1. Yellow taxi7
  2. Green cab4
  3. App (high-volume FHV)11
Show data table
LabelTrips with a toll (% of trips)
Yellow taxi7
Green cab4
App (high-volume FHV)11

Source: NYC TLC Trip Record Data (yellow, green, high-volume FHV), Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. Aggregated by TLC Help from TLC trip records, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 (pickup date; TLC publishes trip files about two months after the month ends and may revise them). 'App' = high-volume for-hire services (Uber, Lyft). Taxi records with a negative fare (reversals) are excluded. Averages, medians and rates use 'clean' trips only: 1 minute to 4 hours, more than 0 and under 150 miles, fare above $0 and under $1,000. Tolls = tolls_amount (taxi) or tolls (app): 'total amount of all tolls paid in trip'. Average toll on tolled trips: Yellow taxi $7.90 (median $7.46); Green cab $7.42 (median $7.46); App (high-volume FHV) $10.04 (median $7.46).

Congestion charges since the MTA toll started

The MTA's per-trip charge began on January 5, 2025. Our trip-record data starts in September 2025, so it shows the charge in steady state, not the switch-on. Per metered trip, the MTA toll averaged between $0.53 and $0.58 each month, and the NYS surcharge between $2.23 and $2.34.

MTA Congestion Relief Zone fees recorded on TLC trips, by month

Total cbd_congestion_fee on yellow, green and app trips. Amounts on trip records, not MTA revenue reports.

$13.7MSep 2025Oct 2025Nov 2025Dec 2025Jan 2026Feb 2026Mar 2026Apr 2026May 2026Jun 2026Jul 2026Aug 2026
  • Yellow taxi
  • Green cab
  • App (high-volume FHV)
Show data table
LabelYellow taxiGreen cabApp (high-volume FHV)
Sep 2025$2,209,467$3,614$10,483,760
Oct 2025$2,258,956$3,501$11,397,687
Nov 2025$2,063,384$3,047$10,742,061
Dec 2025$2,294,398$2,949$10,662,738
Jan 2026$1,954,506$2,343$9,878,926
Feb 2026$1,789,468$1,951$9,400,749
Mar 2026$2,104,348$2,624$10,551,513
Apr 2026$2,048,873$2,727$10,451,534
May 2026$2,026,158$2,926$10,886,038
Jun 2026$2,118,767$2,762$9,840,891
Jul 2026$2,028,743$2,775$10,248,924
Aug 2026$1,914,948$2,917$9,621,820

Source: NYC TLC Trip Record Data (yellow, green, high-volume FHV), Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. Aggregated by TLC Help from TLC trip records, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 (pickup date; TLC publishes trip files about two months after the month ends and may revise them). 'App' = high-volume for-hire services (Uber, Lyft). Taxi records with a negative fare (reversals) are excluded. Averages, medians and rates use 'clean' trips only: 1 minute to 4 hours, more than 0 and under 150 miles, fare above $0 and under $1,000. cbd_congestion_fee is the 'per-trip charge for MTA's Congestion Relief Zone starting Jan. 5, 2025' (TLC data dictionaries). A trip counts as charged when the field is above $0. This page does not state fee rates — take them from content/data/rates.json. These are amounts on trip records, not MTA revenue reports.

NYS congestion surcharge recorded on TLC trips, by month

Separate from the MTA toll. Yellow taxis collected between about $5.2 million and $7.6 million a month.

$29.5MSep 2025Oct 2025Nov 2025Dec 2025Jan 2026Feb 2026Mar 2026Apr 2026May 2026Jun 2026Jul 2026Aug 2026
  • Yellow taxi
  • Green cab
  • App (high-volume FHV)
Show data table
LabelYellow taxiGreen cabApp (high-volume FHV)
Sep 2025$7,003,542$39,157$19,957,438
Oct 2025$7,606,616$39,722$21,815,262
Nov 2025$7,014,766$36,555$20,610,237
Dec 2025$6,833,916$36,256$20,442,846
Jan 2026$5,758,168$29,675$19,275,283
Feb 2026$5,216,426$25,732$18,205,770
Mar 2026$6,619,972$32,110$20,305,783
Apr 2026$6,686,331$33,871$20,161,382
May 2026$6,937,302$35,131$20,960,381
Jun 2026$6,516,910$34,534$18,749,543
Jul 2026$5,849,899$32,271$19,513,135
Aug 2026$5,474,605$31,404$18,393,965

Source: NYC TLC Trip Record Data (yellow, green, high-volume FHV), Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. Aggregated by TLC Help from TLC trip records, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 (pickup date; TLC publishes trip files about two months after the month ends and may revise them). 'App' = high-volume for-hire services (Uber, Lyft). Taxi records with a negative fare (reversals) are excluded. Averages, medians and rates use 'clean' trips only: 1 minute to 4 hours, more than 0 and under 150 miles, fare above $0 and under $1,000. congestion_surcharge = 'total amount collected in trip for NYS congestion surcharge' (TLC data dictionaries). Amounts on trip records, not state revenue reports.

Yellow taxis recorded between $1.79 million (February 2026) and $2.29 million (December 2025) a month in MTA congestion fees. App trips recorded about 4.6 to 5.4 times as much, because there are far more of them and their per-trip charge is $1.50. The average fare itself is compared across sectors in yellow taxi vs Uber fares.

What the data can't tell you

  • Flex Fare trips are left out. About 10.2 million yellow trips in these months were Flex Fare (payment type 0). Their records leave the congestion surcharge and airport fee fields blank, so their parts can't be compared. See what is a Flex Fare taxi trip?
  • Cash tips are missing, so the tip line understates what drivers receive.
  • "extra" is a mixed field: TLC defines it as "miscellaneous extras and surcharges", so we can't split rush hour from overnight or LaGuardia charges.
  • Airport trips: JFK flat-fare and Newark trips are included. Newark is covered on our Newark Airport page.
  • A fare above the approved rate would be an overcharge (see Rule 80-17(f)(1) for out-of-city trips); this data cannot tell which trips, if any, were overcharged.

Long-run per-trip totals are on yellow taxi fare per trip and tips on yellow taxi tipping statistics. Try a fare yourself with the taxi fare estimator. More on the money hub.

Frequently asked questions

How much of an average yellow taxi trip is the meter fare?

On metered trips from September 2025 to August 2026, the meter fare averaged $19.98 out of a recorded total of $29.73, about two-thirds. The rest is surcharges, taxes, congestion charges, tolls and recorded card tips.

How often is the congestion surcharge charged on taxi trips?

The NYS congestion surcharge appeared on 90.4% of metered yellow trips and the MTA Congestion Relief Zone fee on 73.0%, in TLC's trip records for those 12 months.

What share of a card fare is the driver's?

On an average card trip, the fare, extras and tip came to $25.77 and the pass-through charges (MTA tax, improvement surcharge, congestion charges, airport fee) to $4.43, with $0.60 in tolls. So roughly 84% of the itemized amount was the driver's side, before lease and fuel.

Why are Flex Fare trips left out?

Flex Fare (upfront-price) trips leave the congestion surcharge and airport fee fields blank in the trip records, so their components can't be compared line by line with metered trips.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC data dictionary: Yellow taxi trip records (Mar 18, 2025) nyc.gov
  2. NYC TLC Trip Record Data (yellow taxi, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026) nyc.gov
  3. TLC: Taxi Fare nyc.gov
  4. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 58 (§58-21(f), §58-26) nyc.gov

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