GuideOATH hearings & process

How to Check the Status of a TLC Summons

Check a TLC summons hearing date and charges with our free OATH data lookup, then confirm the result and the balance with OATH, TLC UP or LARS.

  • Reviewed
  • 4 min read
  • 6 official sources
On this page (11)
  1. In short
  2. What you need
  3. Option 1: our free lookup (hearing date and charges)
  4. Option 2: TLC UP and LARS (your license and what you owe TLC)
  5. Option 3: ask OATH (the decision)
  6. Reading what you find
  7. If the details look wrong
  8. Why the status matters
  9. Data privacy
  10. FAQ
  11. Sources

In short

To check a TLC summons, start with the summons number. Our free summons lookup searches the City's public OATH case data and shows whether OATH has the summons, its hearing date, the violation date and the rule codes charged. For taxi summonses that public data does not include the result, the penalty or payments. Get those from OATH's decision and from TLC (TLC UP and, for some summonses, LARS). Check early: the hearing date is the deadline that matters most.

What you need

  • The summons number, printed on the summons. Type it exactly, with no spaces.
  • Ideally, the summons itself. Under TLC rule §68-06, a summons must show the date, time and place of the alleged violation, a description of it, the rule or code section, the hearing date, time and place (or how to schedule one), and whether you must appear in person.

If you don't know what the parts of your summons mean, our summons decoder walks through them.

Reading a TLC driver summons

A simplified illustration. Real summonses differ by issuing agency and year, so fields may sit in different places.

NOTICE OF VIOLATIONILLUSTRATION · NOT A REAL SUMMONSSUMMONS NO.XXXXXXXXXX1RESPONDENTDRIVER NAMETLC LICENSE NO.00000002DATE · TIME OF OCCURRENCEMM/DD/YYYY · 00:00PLACE OF OCCURRENCESTREET & CROSS STREET, BOROUGH3RULE / LAW VIOLATED§ 80-XX(X)(X)DESCRIPTIONSHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE CHARGE4HEARING — OATH HEARINGS DIVISIONMM/DD/YYYY · 00:00HOWPHONE · ONLINE · IN PERSON5☐ APPEARANCE REQUIRED6PENALTY$ ___7ISSUING OFFICER · AGENCY · IDTLC / PORT AUTHORITY / NYPD8
  1. Summons numberThe unique number for this summons. Use it to check the official OATH record (or our summons lookup) and write it on anything you send.
  2. Respondent & licenseWho is charged and their TLC license number. Check both are yours and tell your representative about any error.
  3. Date, time & placeWhen and where the officer says the violation happened. Compare it with your trip records, app history and dashcam.
  4. Rule or law violatedThe TLC rule or NYC law you're charged under, such as §80-13(a)(2). Look the code up in the violation library or the summons decoder to see what it means and the listed penalty.
  5. Hearing date & methodYour OATH hearing date. You must respond by this date — by paying (where allowed) or by having your hearing — or OATH can enter a default. See hearing options.
  6. Appearance requiredSome charges can't simply be paid: you (or your representative) must have a hearing. Check whether this is marked on your summons.
  7. PenaltyIf an amount is shown, check it against the rule. Many TLC rules list a lower amount if you plead guilty before the hearing and a higher one if you're found guilty after it.
  8. Issued byWho wrote the summons: a TLC inspector, Port Authority police, or NYPD. The layout differs by issuing agency.

Option 1: our free lookup (hearing date and charges)

Type the summons number into the summons lookup. It searches the OATH Hearings Division Case Status dataset on NYC Open Data. That is the City's public copy of OATH's case records, and it includes summonses issued by TLC, the Port Authority Police and NYPD that are heard as taxi cases. For privacy we show only the first letter of the respondent's last name.

What it reliably shows: that OATH has the summons, the issuing agency, the violation date, the scheduled hearing date and the charge codes. If a code there looks unfamiliar, look it up in our charge code library. Old pre-1992 numbers, Admin Code shorthand and mistyped codes are listed under other codes.

What it can't show for taxi summonses: when we built our statistics we found that, for taxi rows, the dataset's hearing result, hearing status, penalty, amount paid and balance fields are blank. So a blank result in the lookup does not mean your case was dismissed or that nothing is owed. It means the public data doesn't say.

Taxi and FHV summonses filed at OATH, by year and issuing agency

The same public OATH dataset our lookup reads. Counts are summonses filed (allegations), not findings; the data has no outcomes or fines for these rows.

Summonses

105K201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
  • TLC
  • Port Authority Police
  • NYPD
Show data table
LabelTLCPort Authority PoliceNYPD
201479,1886,919594
201593,6997,281243
201691,0234,093148
201798,8855,327120
201888,6646,576147
201998,4786,52410
202049,6333,20156
202157,2203,470178
202258,5385,462105
202352,9538,07211
202452,69110,5570
202553,0908,7750

Source: NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi) · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. Counts are summonses filed at OATH by the agency, dated by violation_date (the date on the summons). A summons is not a finding of guilt. hearing_status, hearing_result, penalty_imposed, paid_amount and the charge descriptions are blank for taxi rows in this dataset, so it cannot show outcomes or fines. 2026 is excluded because it is incomplete (26,935 so far at fetch time). The chart starts in 2014 because 2013 and earlier rows come largely from a data migration (see oath-tlc-summonses-long-run).

Option 2: TLC UP and LARS (your license and what you owe TLC)

Penalties on TLC summonses are paid to TLC, not OATH. Sign in to TLC UP to check your license status and review summons information. TLC says some summonses can be paid online in LARS. For others, follow the instructions in the summons email and letter (TLC). If TLC has sent you a notice that your license will be suspended for an unpaid fine, act on it right away; see paying TLC fines.

Option 3: ask OATH (the decision)

OATH issues the written decision after a hearing, and mails default decisions. If you lost the paperwork or something looks wrong, contact OATH with your summons number. OATH's Hearings and Defaults page also offers text reminders: text OATHreminder to 917-451-8829. If you are unrepresented and need help, text OATHhelp to the same number.

Which source answers which question

QuestionOur lookup (OATH open data)OATHTLC UP / LARS
Does OATH have my summons?YesYesSometimes
When is my hearing?YesYesSometimes
What rule am I charged with?Yes (codes)YesYes
Was I found guilty or was it dismissed?No (blank for taxi rows)Yes (the decision)May show it
How much do I owe and by when?NoThe decision states the penaltyYes, for TLC penalties
Is my license suspended?NoNoYes

Reading what you find

A future hearing date. The case is open. Before that date you can respond: plead guilty and pay if the summons allows it, ask TLC about a settlement, request a phone or in-person hearing, or reschedule once. Mark the date. If nobody responds, OATH decides by default.

A hearing date in the past. Something happened on that date: a hearing, a reschedule, or a default. Find out which from OATH or your decision. If you never knew about the hearing, read missed your hearing?. The time limits to reopen a default start running right away.

More than one summons. Look up each one. Hearing dates, charges and deadlines are separate for every summons, even if they came from the same stop.

Not found. Check the number. Very new summonses can take time to appear. If it still isn't there, ask OATH. Don't treat "not found" as "over". One related TLC rule: if TLC fails to request a hearing within one year from the date of a summons, the charges are withdrawn (TLC §68-08). Confirm that with TLC in writing rather than assuming it.

If the details look wrong

Compare the lookup with your paper summons. A wrong rule code, a misspelled name or a different date is worth noting, but it rarely ends a case by itself. TLC's rule says that if the rule cited and the written description of the violation conflict, the description controls (§68-06(a)(3)). Bring any errors to your hearing or to your representative rather than ignoring the summons. See what if the wrong rule is on my TLC summons?

If a summons you have never seen appears under your name, check that TLC has your current mailing address. TLC can serve licensees by first-class mail to the last mailing address on file (§68-05), so an old address is a common reason drivers miss hearings.

Why the status matters

Two deadlines drive almost everything in a TLC case:

  1. The hearing date. Respond on or before it, or you're found in violation by default, and OATH says a higher fine may apply.
  2. The payment date. TLC rule §80-02(c) makes a fine due within 30 days of a guilty finding. If it isn't paid, TLC can suspend your license 10 business days after a written notice.

Use the deadline calculator once you know your dates.

Data privacy

The OATH dataset is public and includes respondent names. Our lookup reduces the name to an initial. It keeps results only briefly, in a private cache (up to 12 hours), so repeat checks are fast, and never publishes what you searched. The lookup is a convenience. The official record is OATH's, and anything owed is TLC's to confirm.

Check your summons now. It takes ten seconds.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I check my TLC summons status?

Use our free summons lookup for the hearing date and charges from NYC's public OATH case data. For the decision, penalty and anything owed, check with OATH and with TLC (TLC UP for your license and summonses, LARS for summonses that can be paid online).

Why doesn't the lookup show my fine or the result?

For TLC, Port Authority and NYPD taxi summonses, the public OATH dataset leaves the hearing result, penalty and payment fields blank. It reliably shows that the summons exists, its dates and its charge codes. The result and amounts come from OATH's decision and from TLC.

Why can't I find my summons?

Very new summonses may not be in the public data yet, and the number must be typed exactly. If you still can't find it, contact OATH with the summons in hand; don't assume a missing record means the case went away.

Is the online lookup the official record?

No. It reads NYC's public copy of OATH case data, which updates daily but can lag. If anything looks wrong, rely on OATH and TLC.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi) data.cityofnewyork.us
  2. TLC: TLC UP nyc.gov
  3. TLC: LARS nyc.gov
  4. TLC: Received a Driver's License Summons? nyc.gov
  5. OATH: Hearings and Defaults nyc.gov
  6. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 68 (§68-06 contents of summons, §68-08 failure to prosecute) nyc.gov

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.