Violation codeTolls, E-ZPass & congestion pricing

§58-27(a) TLC Rule 58-27: Taxi Owner E-ZPass Account & Tags

Rule 58-27(a)-(b): medallion owners must keep an MTA E-ZPass account, a tag for each medallion and a funded balance. $100 plus suspension until compliance.

  • Reviewed
  • 4 min read
  • 6 official sources

TLC rule

§58-27(a)
Appearance required
Penalty
$100 and suspension until compliance.
Points
—
Type
Vehicle, equipment & inspection
Official text
TLC rule book
On this page (8)
  1. What the rule says
  2. Who it applies to
  3. Suspension until compliance: what it means for you
  4. OATH counts, with caveats
  5. Penalty and points
  6. What the rest of 58-27 says (and why drivers care)
  7. FAQ
  8. Sources

In short: Rule 58-27 is the E-ZPass rule for yellow taxi medallion owners. Part (a) says the owner must keep a current E-ZPass New York account with MTA Bridges and Tunnels. Part (b) says every taxicab must have an MTA tag attached the way MTA requires (or the owner lets the driver use a personal tag), there must be at least one MTA tag per medallion, and the account must have enough money in it. Each part carries $100 and suspension until compliance, and you must appear at the hearing. These are owner summonses, not driver summonses.

What the rule says

From TLC chapter 58, §58-27 "Operations – EZ-Pass® Required":

(a) EZ-Pass® Account. All Owners must participate in the EZ-Pass® New York Program by maintaining a current account with the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority ("MTA Bridges and Tunnels" or "MTA B&T").

§58-27(a) Fine: $100 and suspension until compliance. Appearance REQUIRED

(b) EZ-Pass® Tags Required on all Taxicabs. (1) Owners must either: (i) Equip all of Owner's Taxicabs with an MTA Bridges and Tunnels EZ-Pass® tag, each of which must be attached as required by MTA B&T, or (ii) Allow a Driver to use his or her personal EZ-Pass® tag. (2) Owners must have available at least one MTA Bridges and Tunnels tag for each of their Medallions. (3) Owners must maintain a sufficient balance in their EZ-Pass® account, according to what is required by the program.

§58-27(b) Fine: $100 and suspension until compliance. Appearance REQUIRED

In plain words, a medallion owner must:

  1. Have the account. An E-ZPass New York account with MTA Bridges and Tunnels, kept current.
  2. Put a tag in each cab, attached as MTA requires, or let the driver use the driver's own tag.
  3. Own at least one MTA tag per medallion, even when drivers bring their own.
  4. Keep the balance funded.

The same chapter ties the account to the fare. Section 58-26(e) says all taxicabs "must be equipped with a New York MTA Bridges & Tunnels EZ-Pass®", and passengers pay only "the actual amount (often a discounted toll) charged to the EZ-Pass®."

Reading a TLC vehicle or base summons

A simplified illustration. Real summonses differ by issuing agency and year, so fields may sit in different places.

NOTICE OF VIOLATIONILLUSTRATION · NOT A REAL SUMMONSSUMMONS NO.XXXXXXXXXX1RESPONDENT (OWNER / BASE)OWNER NAMEPLATE · VINT000000C · XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX2DATE · TIME OF OCCURRENCEMM/DD/YYYY · 00:00PLACE OF OCCURRENCESTREET & CROSS STREET, BOROUGH3RULE / LAW VIOLATED§ 59A-XX(X)DESCRIPTIONSHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE CHARGE4HEARING — OATH HEARINGS DIVISIONMM/DD/YYYY · 00:00HOWPHONE · ONLINE · IN PERSON5☐ APPEARANCE REQUIRED6PENALTY$ ___7ISSUING OFFICER · AGENCY · IDTLC / PORT AUTHORITY / NYPD8
  1. Summons numberThe unique number for this summons. Use it to check the official OATH record (or our summons lookup) and write it on anything you send.
  2. Respondent & vehicleWho is charged: the vehicle owner or base, with the plate and VIN. Check every detail matches your vehicle and tell your representative about any error.
  3. Date, time & placeWhen and where the officer says the violation happened. Compare it with your trip records, app history and dashcam.
  4. Rule or law violatedThe TLC rule or NYC law you're charged under, such as §59A-26(a)(1). Look the code up in the violation library or the summons decoder to see what it means and the listed penalty.
  5. Hearing date & methodYour OATH hearing date. You must respond by this date — by paying (where allowed) or by having your hearing — or OATH can enter a default. See hearing options.
  6. Appearance requiredSome charges can't simply be paid: you (or your representative) must have a hearing. Check whether this is marked on your summons.
  7. PenaltyIf an amount is shown, check it against the rule. Many TLC rules list a lower amount if you plead guilty before the hearing and a higher one if you're found guilty after it.
  8. Issued byWho wrote the summons: a TLC inspector, Port Authority police, or NYPD. The layout differs by issuing agency.

On an owner summons, the rule code box will show 58-27(A) or a (b) code such as 58-27(B)(1)(I). The respondent is the medallion owner.

Who it applies to

  • Medallion owners, including owners who drive their own cab.
  • Not drivers. A driver who drives for hire without a tag, or doesn't use it at MTA crossings, is charged under the driver rule, 80-15(d)(1)-(3).
  • For-hire vehicle owners have a near-identical rule, §59A-24(a)-(b), in chapter 59. Green cab licensees have §82-27, see rule 82-27.

TLC data shows how many cabs this covers. Every authorized medallion taxi needs a tag available under part (b)(2):

Authorized medallion taxis by medallion type (snapshot Oct 12, 2026)

Counts vehicles currently authorized on a medallion, not medallions issued.

  • Named Driver61% 6,232
  • Owner Must Drive39% 4,003
Show data table
LabelVehicles (vehicles)
Named Driver6,232
Owner Must Drive4,003

Source: NYC Open Data: Medallion Vehicles - Authorized (rhe8-mgbb) · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. Counts vehicles currently authorized to operate on a medallion, not the number of medallions issued.

Suspension until compliance: what it means for you

The fine is fixed at $100 per part. The bigger effect is the suspension until compliance: the medallion license stays suspended until the account, tag or balance problem is fixed. While the license is suspended, the cab can't be used for hire, so every lost shift costs the owner and any lease driver.

The fix is usually quick and fully in the owner's hands:

  1. Read the code

    58-27(A) = no current account. 58-27(B)… = tag, number of tags, or balance.

  2. Open or reactivate the MTA account

    The rule names MTA Bridges and Tunnels, and part (b)(2) needs at least one MTA tag per medallion. MTA also charges tags from outside the NY Customer Service Center the Tolls by Mail rate.

  3. Mount a tag in every cab and link each plate

    Attach it as MTA requires. MTA bills Mid-Tier when a NY tag is not properly mounted or a toll is posted by plate.

  4. Fund the balance

    MTA says a balance below $0 puts the account out of compliance with the E-ZPass agreement.

  5. Bring proof to the hearing

    Account statement, tag numbers per medallion, photos of mounted tags, and payment records. Appearance is required.

OATH counts, with caveats

These summonses are rare now. TLC Help counted OATH cases where a 58-27 code was the first charge (NYC Open Data, dataset jz4z-kudi, queried October 12, 2026):

OATH summonses with a 58-27 first charge, all years

58-27(B)(1)(I)160107532019
58-27(A)10910632015
58-27(B)2202013
58-27(D)(1)(I)2202014
58-27(C)(1)1102011
58-271102012

Source: NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi), charge_1_code, queried 2026-10-12

What this data can and can't say:

  • Most were written by Port Authority police, under the issuing agency "TAXI_Port Authority". The data doesn't reliably record where the violation happened.
  • 30 of the 58-27 cases carry a placeholder year (1900), so the "latest year" column ignores them.
  • No outcomes. For taxi cases, OATH leaves the hearing result, penalty and amount paid blank, so nobody can tell you from this data how these cases ended.
  • Only the first charge is counted. A 58-27 charge listed second would not appear.

The owner-side risk that matters more today is money, not summonses: unpaid tolls on the owner's account become Tolls by Mail bills, late fees and possible registration suspension. See unpaid tolls and registration suspension and owner summons statistics.

Penalty and points

Part What it covers Penalty Appearance
§58-27(a) Current MTA E-ZPass account $100 and suspension until compliance Required
§58-27(b) Tag in each cab (or driver's tag), one MTA tag per medallion, sufficient balance $100 and suspension until compliance Required

No points are listed. Points under TLC programs apply to drivers, and this is an owner rule.

What the rest of 58-27 says (and why drivers care)

Parts (c) and (d) decide who keeps the toll money:

  • Driver's own tag (§58-27(c)): the driver keeps the toll paid by the passenger, or is reimbursed when the passenger pays by card.
  • Owner's tag (§58-27(d)(1)): toll money belongs to the owner. Cash tolls are forwarded at the end of the shift or lease; card tolls stay with the owner. Fine $250.
  • Replenishment account (§58-27(d)(2)): the owner may hold up to $10 per 12-hour shift, $100 maximum, and must return unused money within 30 days after the lease ends. See rule 58-27(d)(2) and the replenishment account.

The taxi lease-cap rule also lets an owner charge a lessee "the discount toll amount for use of the Owner's EZ-Pass®" on top of the lease, and nothing more for tolls (§58-21(c)(5)(iii)).

Other owner-side money rules in the same chapter: 58-16(f)(3), the Taxi Improvement Surcharge. Setting up the account: how to open an E-ZPass NY account. The full picture for drivers and owners: E-ZPass for TLC drivers. All toll pages: tolls.

This page explains TLC rules. It is not legal advice. For a suspension that is costing you shifts, consider a lawyer who handles TLC cases.

Frequently asked questions

What does a 58-27(a) summons mean?

The medallion owner is charged with not keeping a current E-ZPass New York account with MTA Bridges and Tunnels. The penalty is $100 and suspension until compliance, and appearance is required.

What does 58-27(b)(1)(i) mean?

The owner did not equip the taxicab with an MTA Bridges and Tunnels E-ZPass tag attached as MTA requires, and did not let the driver use a personal tag instead. Rule 58-27(b) also requires one MTA tag per medallion and a sufficient balance. Same penalty: $100 and suspension until compliance.

Is this a driver summons?

No. 58-27(a) and (b) are owner rules in TLC chapter 58. The driver's own E-ZPass rule is 80-15(d).

How common are 58-27 summonses?

In OATH data queried on October 12, 2026 there were 275 summonses with a 58-27 code as the first charge, all years. The most recent 58-27(a) case is from 2015 and the most recent 58-27(b)(1)(i) case from 2019.

What does suspension until compliance mean?

The medallion license stays suspended until the problem is fixed, for example until the account is open, the tag is in the cab and the balance is funded.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 58 (updated Feb 27, 2026): §58-21(c)(5), §58-26(e)-(f), §58-27 nyc.gov
  2. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 80 (updated June 6, 2025): §80-15(d) nyc.gov
  3. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 59 (updated Feb 27, 2026): §59A-24 nyc.gov
  4. MTA: Tolls by vehicle type (rates effective Jan 4, 2026) mta.info
  5. MTA: How to avoid toll violation fees (updated Mar 19, 2025) mta.info
  6. NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi), queried 2026-10-12 data.cityofnewyork.us

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.