Glossary termZones, stands & places to work

On-Duty Unavailable (Green Cabs): Meaning

On-duty unavailable is the status a green cab (or taxi) sets after taking a dispatch: logged on, roof light off, no street hails. Rules, fines and mix-ups.

  • Reviewed
  • 2 min read
  • 3 official sources

Definition

On-duty unavailable

Logged on to the Technology System but marked unavailable for street hails, usually after accepting a dispatch; roof light off, no hails.

On this page (7)
  1. What the status means
  2. You may say no to a hail
  3. How often it is charged
  4. Where you will see this term
  5. Common mix-ups
  6. FAQ
  7. Sources

On-duty unavailable: the status a green cab driver (and a yellow taxi driver) sets in the Technology System (the meter and trip-recording system) to say "I am working, but not taking street hails right now." You use it after you accept a pre-arranged trip from your base, an e-hail, or an accessible dispatch. TLC's rules call it being "logged on but unavailable for street hail" (TLC Chapter 80, current as of October 12, 2026).

What the status means

  1. You accept a dispatch

    A base pre-arranged trip, a licensed e-hail app request, an accessible e-hail request or a trip from TLC's accessible dispatch program.

  2. You switch to unavailable

    Rule 80-25(c): upon accepting one of these, 'a Driver must be logged on but unavailable for street hail in the Technology System.' Fine $100 if you plead guilty, $150 after a hearing.

  3. Your roof light goes off

    Rule 80-26(e)(2): the roof light must be off when the driver has 'logged on but is unavailable for street-hail', and when a green cab is on the way to a pre-arranged pickup. Fine $100 / $150.

  4. No street hails until you finish

    Rule 80-19(b)(5): a green cab driver who is on-duty unavailable 'must not solicit or accept a Passenger for a Hail Trip.' Fine $75 / $100.

The status protects the passenger who booked you. You cannot drop them to take a hail on the way.

You may say no to a hail

Because you are unavailable, refusing a person who waves at you is allowed. Rule §80-20(b) lists it among the "permitted reasons for refusing": item (13), a green cab whose driver "has accepted a dispatch call for a Pre-Arranged Trip and is logged on but unavailable for street-hail," and item (15), a taxi or green cab that accepted an accessible dispatch or accessible e-hail and is unavailable. Both items depend on the status actually being set.

How often it is charged

The green-cab hail ban while unavailable, 80-19(b)(5), is almost never written: 1 summons in the OATH data from 2016 to October 12, 2026, by Port Authority Police in 2019 (NYC Open Data). The off-duty rule next to it, 80-19(b)(6), has 10. These are allegations, not findings. The status matters more as a defense (a justified refusal) than as a source of summonses.

Where you will see this term

  • On your Technology System, where you log on, log off or mark yourself unavailable for street hails.
  • In TLC rules on Technology System use (§80-25), roof lights (§80-26) and refusals (§80-20).
  • On a summons for 80-19(b)(5) or 80-25(c).

Common mix-ups

  1. Unavailable vs off duty. Off duty means you have told the meter or Technology System you are off duty. An off-duty green cab may take a hail only if it is in the Hail Zone, heading to its base or home, has made the trip record entry, and the destination is directly on the route (80-19(b)(6), $75 / $100). See off duty and can I pick up a street hail on my way home. Unavailable allows no hails at all.
  2. "Only for green cabs." The hail ban in 80-19(b)(5) is written for green cabs, but the duty to go unavailable after a dispatch (80-25(c)) and the roof-light rule apply to yellow taxis too.
  3. Light on, still unavailable. A lit roof light tells people you are available. If you are unavailable, it must be off.

Related: Hail Zone, SHL, 80-19(b)(6), can green cabs use taxi stands, can green cabs pick up in Manhattan and green cab pickups by zone. More on the places hub.

Frequently asked questions

What does on-duty unavailable mean?

You are working and logged on to the Technology System, but you have marked yourself unavailable for street hails, usually because you accepted a pre-arranged trip, an e-hail or an accessible dispatch. Your roof light must be off.

Can I take a street hail while on-duty unavailable?

No. Rule 80-19(b)(5) says a green cab driver who has indicated on-duty unavailable for a pre-arranged trip must not solicit or accept a hail. The fine is $75 if you plead guilty, $100 after a hearing.

Do I have to switch to unavailable when I accept a dispatch?

Yes. Rule 80-25(c) says that on accepting a pre-arranged trip, an e-hail request or an accessible dispatch, a taxi or green cab driver must be logged on but unavailable for street hail. Fine $100 / $150.

Is it the same as off duty?

No. Off duty means you have set the meter or Technology System to off duty. An off-duty green cab may take a hail only in narrow cases on the way to its base or home. On-duty unavailable means no hails at all.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 80 (updated June 6, 2025), §80-19(b)(5)–(6), §80-20(b), §80-25(c), §80-26(e) nyc.gov
  2. TLC Rule Book, Chapter 82 (Street Hail Livery Service) nyc.gov
  3. NYC Open Data: OATH Hearings Division Case Status (jz4z-kudi), queried 2026-10-12 data.cityofnewyork.us

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.