Driver questionVehicles, bases & inspections

Do I Need Rideshare Insurance to Drive Uber in NYC?

In NYC a personal policy with a 'rideshare' add-on is not enough. Uber and Lyft cars must be TLC-licensed with for-hire insurance that meets TLC rule 59A-12.

  • Reviewed
  • 2 min read
  • 4 official sources
On this page (6)
  1. Why the NYC answer is different
  2. The minimum amounts
  3. How TLC knows you are insured
  4. What insurance does not cover here
  5. FAQ
  6. Sources

No — in New York City, a "rideshare" add-on to a personal car policy is not what you need. To drive for Uber or Lyft in NYC, the car must be a TLC-licensed for-hire vehicle, and TLC requires every licensed vehicle to carry a for-hire policy that meets TLC rule 59A-12: approved by TLC, written by an insurer authorized in New York, covering the car 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, at TLC's minimum amounts. TLC must have the policy's certificate (the FH-1) on file.

Why the NYC answer is different

In many places, a driver uses a personal car and buys extra coverage for app time. NYC works differently. Uber and Lyft are licensed by TLC as high-volume for-hire services, and TLC rule 80-11(d) bars a driver from knowingly driving for hire in a vehicle that is not a licensed taxi, FHV or street hail livery. A personal car cannot simply be switched on for app work; see can I use my personal car for Uber in NYC? and do I need a TLC license to drive for Uber?.

Once a car is TLC-licensed, its insurance must follow §59A-12 of TLC's Chapter 59 rules.

Personal policy with an add-on vs what TLC requires

Rule text: TLC Rules §59A-12(c), (c)(5)–(7), updated Feb 27, 2026. Ask any seller directly whether the product meets 59A-12 and comes with an FH-1.

QuestionWhat TLC requires (59A-12)Why an add-on to a personal policy usually falls short
Who approves the policy form?TLC: policies must be "approved as to form by the Commission"A personal policy form is not a TLC-approved for-hire form unless the insurer says so in writing
Who can sell it?A company authorized to do business in New York by the Superintendent of InsuranceA company that is not authorized in New York does not qualify, wherever it is based
When does it cover?24/7, "regardless of vehicle use or purpose"; no limits on location or timeAny policy that only covers while an app is on, or only at certain times or places, does not meet this
How much?TLC minimums by vehicle type and seats (table below)Personal limits may be lower
Proof on fileFH-1 in the owner's name, plus declaration pageIf the insurer cannot issue an FH-1 for a TLC vehicle, TLC will not accept it

The minimum amounts

TLC's Get a For-Hire Vehicle License page lists these minimums (read Oct 12, 2026):

  • Black car or livery, 1–7 passengers (most Uber and Lyft cars): $100,000 per person, $300,000 per occurrence, $10,000 property damage, $100,000 personal injury protection (PIP).
  • 8–15 passengers: $1.5 million combined single limit (CSL) + $100,000 PIP.
  • 16–20 passengers: $5 million CSL + $100,000 PIP.
  • Luxury limousine, 1–7 passengers: $500,000 per person, $1 million per occurrence, $100,000 PIP.

Excess policies can be used to reach these amounts if they are from a New York-authorized insurer (§59A-12(c)(6)). We do not list prices; quotes depend on the insurer, the car and your record. To see which insurers actually cover TLC cars today, see can I insure my TLC car with any company?.

How TLC knows you are insured

TLC says licensed vehicles "must maintain proof of a current liability insurance policy (insurance certificate / FH-1) on file with the TLC" (TLC: Vehicle Insurance). The rules add:

  • Changes: tell TLC in writing within seven days (not counting weekends and holidays) when your carrier or coverage changes, with proof (§59A-12(b); fine $100).
  • Cancellation: if your insurance is ending, you must surrender the vehicle license and decals by the end date — unless, before it ends, you send proof of a new policy that starts that same day (§59A-12(a); fine $150–$350 and/or up to 30 days' suspension).
  • How to send it: email TLCinsurance@tlc.nyc.gov with the FH-1 and the declaration page (TLC says "this is not the accord"). Step by step: how do I send new insurance to TLC?

What insurance does not cover here

For-hire auto insurance is about crashes and injuries involving the car. It is not health insurance and not workers' compensation. Black car and app drivers have a separate workers' comp system through the Black Car Fund; see how much does Black Car Fund workers' comp pay? and does Uber give health insurance in NYC?. For a full picture of running costs, including insurance as a cost per mile, see TLC driver costs per mile.

This is general information about TLC rules, not insurance or legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

Is rideshare insurance enough to drive Uber in NYC?

Not by itself. In New York City an Uber or Lyft trip must be done in a TLC-licensed vehicle, and every TLC-licensed vehicle needs a for-hire policy that meets TLC rule 59A-12: approved as to form by TLC, from an insurer authorized in New York, covering the car 24/7 at TLC's minimum amounts, with an FH-1 on file.

What are the minimum insurance amounts for an Uber car in NYC?

For a black car or livery with 1–7 passenger seats, TLC lists $100,000 per person, $300,000 per occurrence, $10,000 property damage and $100,000 personal injury protection (PIP). Larger vehicles and luxury limousines have higher minimums.

Does my insurance only need to cover me while the app is on?

No. Rule 59A-12(c)(5) says policies on TLC-licensed vehicles cannot limit location or time, and coverage must be 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, regardless of vehicle use or purpose.

I rent a TLC car. Do I need my own policy?

The vehicle owner must keep the required insurance on the car at all times (59A-12(a)). Ask the owner for proof, and check the car's insurance dates in TLC's insurance file or ask the owner to show TLC UP's Licensee Snapshot.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. TLC Rules Chapter 59, §59A-12 (updated Feb 27, 2026) nyc.gov
  2. TLC: Get a For-Hire Vehicle License (insurance table) nyc.gov
  3. TLC: Vehicle Insurance nyc.gov
  4. TLC Rules Chapter 80, §80-11(d) (updated Jun 6, 2025) nyc.gov

Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll check it against the official source.