Vehicle modelVehicles, bases & inspections

Ford Explorer: 308 TLC Cars, Fleet Data & Rules

308 Ford Explorers hold TLC plates, and 27% are model year 2016 or older, three times the FHV rate. Model years, EPA mpg, and inspection rules for older SUVs.

  • Reviewed
  • 3 min read
  • 8 official sources

Vehicle model

Make
Ford
Model
Explorer
Data sets
3 from TLC open data
On this page (8)
  1. Where the counts come from
  2. An even spread of older years
  3. Older SUV, same inspection schedule
  4. Mostly gas
  5. Base types
  6. Plates
  7. FAQ
  8. Sources

308 Ford Explorers held TLC licenses on October 12, 2026, all as for-hire vehicles (FHVs). It ranks 44th among TLC models, and almost all are gas: 298 gas and 10 hybrid.

What sets the Explorer apart is age. More than a quarter of TLC Explorers are model year 2016 or older, and very few are new. If you drive or are thinking of buying an older Explorer, inspections are the rule that matters most.

  • 308Ford Explorers on TLC platesall FHVs

    Source: TLC vehicle lists, VINs decoded with vPIC, 2026-10-12

  • 27.3%model year 2016 or older84 cars; about 10% for all FHVs
  • 2019median model yearoldest: 2011
  • 298decode as gas10 hybrid

Where the counts come from

TLC's FHV list and medallion vehicle list don't include make or model. TLC Help decoded each vehicle's VIN with NHTSA's vPIC decoder and kept only the totals. vPIC gives the model family ("Explorer"), not the trim, and may misread the fuel type for a few years. The list is a one-day snapshot.

An even spread of older years

Licensed Ford Explorers by model year

All FHVs. Snapshot 2026-10-12.

Vehicles

37201120132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
  • FHV vehicles
  • Medallion taxis
Show data table
LabelFHV vehiclesMedallion taxis
201130
2013100
2014150
2015200
2016360
2017370
2018270
2019170
2020370
2021270
2022370
2023170
202440
2025140
202670

Source: NYC Open Data: FHV - Active (8wbx-tsch) and Medallion Vehicles - Authorized (rhe8-mgbb), VINs decoded with NHTSA vPIC · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. TLC's vehicle lists have no make/model column, so TLC Help decoded the VIN of every licensed vehicle with NHTSA's vPIC decoder (one representative VIN per manufacturer + model-descriptor + model-year pattern) and published only counts. 5 of 115,081 vehicles (0%) could not be decoded to a model and are left out. vPIC sometimes reports trim-family names (e.g. 'RX' not 'RX 350h'); powertrain comes from vPIC's electrification/fuel fields and may misclassify a few model years. Snapshot lists change daily. Model year from TLC's vehicle_year / model_year columns. Age limits for TLC vehicles come from TLC rules, not this chart.

Most popular TLC models have one or two big years. The Explorer does not. Its biggest years, 2017, 2020 and 2022, have only 37 cars each, and 2014 to 2022 are all in the range of 15 to 37. Then it falls away: 4 cars from 2024, 14 from 2025 and 7 from 2026.

Model years 2016 and older make up 27.3% of TLC Explorers. Across all FHVs, TLC's model-year data adds up to about 10%. At the new end, just 8.1% of Explorers are 2024 or newer, against about 31% of all FHVs. In plain terms, this is a fleet of older SUVs that is not being refreshed much.

Older SUV, same inspection schedule

TLC's current FHV rules have no fixed retirement age (TLC vehicle retirement age). What keeps an older Explorer on the road is passing inspections. Under rule 59A-26(a) in chapter 59:

  • an FHV must be inspected three times a year, at least once every four months;
  • the inspections for a new or renewal license happen at TLC's facility in Woodside; the others can be done at any DMV-registered inspection station.

Rule 59A-29(c) also requires a valid New York State inspection sticker with at least eight months left before it expires; the listed penalty is a $100 fine, suspension until fixed, and 1 penalty point. If TLC or the DMV finds the car unsafe or unfit and orders it off the road, rule 59A-27(a) says it cannot be used for hire. Plan for these costs when you look at an older Explorer. More: TLC vehicle inspection.

Mostly gas

Ford Explorer in the TLC fleet: powertrain

vPIC fuel and electrification fields. 298 gas, 10 hybrid.

  • Hybrid3% 10
  • Gas97% 298
Show data table
LabelVehicles (vehicles)
Hybrid10
Gas298

Source: NYC Open Data: FHV - Active (8wbx-tsch) and Medallion Vehicles - Authorized (rhe8-mgbb), VINs decoded with NHTSA vPIC · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. TLC's vehicle lists have no make/model column, so TLC Help decoded the VIN of every licensed vehicle with NHTSA's vPIC decoder (one representative VIN per manufacturer + model-descriptor + model-year pattern) and published only counts. 5 of 115,081 vehicles (0%) could not be decoded to a model and are left out. vPIC sometimes reports trim-family names (e.g. 'RX' not 'RX 350h'); powertrain comes from vPIC's electrification/fuel fields and may misclassify a few model years. Snapshot lists change daily.

For model year 2022, the EPA rates most gas Explorers at 20 to 24 mpg combined depending on engine and drive, from the 3.0-liter AWD (EPA) to the 2.3-liter RWD (EPA). The 2022 hybrid is rated 23 to 27 mpg depending on trim and drive, with the RWD hybrid at the top (EPA). The EPA lists no hybrid Explorer for 2025 or 2026. Test figures differ from real city driving; use the lease-vs-buy tool with your own numbers.

Base types

Where licensed Ford Explorers work

FHVs by base type. Snapshot 2026-10-12.

  1. FHV – black car base296
  2. FHV – livery base11
  3. FHV – luxury limousine base1
Show data table
LabelVehicles (vehicles)
FHV – black car base296
FHV – livery base11
FHV – luxury limousine base1

Source: NYC Open Data: FHV - Active (8wbx-tsch) and Medallion Vehicles - Authorized (rhe8-mgbb), VINs decoded with NHTSA vPIC · Data as of Oct 12, 2026. TLC's vehicle lists have no make/model column, so TLC Help decoded the VIN of every licensed vehicle with NHTSA's vPIC decoder (one representative VIN per manufacturer + model-descriptor + model-year pattern) and published only counts. 5 of 115,081 vehicles (0%) could not be decoded to a model and are left out. vPIC sometimes reports trim-family names (e.g. 'RX' not 'RX 350h'); powertrain comes from vPIC's electrification/fuel fields and may misclassify a few model years. Snapshot lists change daily. Wheelchair-accessible (FHV list): 0 WAV, 1 PILOT. App-based (high-volume) work generally runs through black car bases.

296 Explorers (96.1%) are at black car bases, 11 (3.6%) at livery bases and 1 at a luxury limousine base. The livery share is a little above the 2.0% for all FHVs. One Explorer is marked "PILOT" in TLC's wheelchair_accessible column, a label the dataset does not define; none is marked WAV.

Plates

New FHV licenses go only to approved wheelchair accessible vehicles (TLC), and the Explorer isn't on the approved list. To put an Explorer on an existing non-WAV license, file a vehicle transfer within 15 days of DMV registration (rule 59A-09(a)); see TLC plates for FHVs.

Explorer vs other three-row SUVs on TLC plates

ModelTLC vehiclesHybrid, plug-in or electric (VIN decode)Median model yearMarked WAV (FHV list)
Ford Explorer3083.2%20190
Toyota Highlander10,34625.8%20210
Honda Pilot9040.0%20210
Chevrolet Traverse6660.0%202228
Nissan Pathfinder1840.0%20220

The Explorer has the oldest median year in this group. Compare the Nissan Pathfinder, Honda Pilot, Lincoln Nautilus, Mitsubishi Outlander and Lincoln Corsair, or see every model in TLC fleet by make and model.

More in the vehicles topic.

Data on this page

Aggregates of public data. They describe trips and vehicles, never individual people.

TLC's vehicle lists have no make/model column, so TLC Help decoded the VIN of every licensed vehicle with NHTSA's vPIC decoder (one representative VIN per manufacturer + model-descriptor + model-year pattern) and published only counts. 5 of 115,081 vehicles (0%) could not be decoded to a model and are left out. vPIC sometimes reports trim-family names (e.g. 'RX' not 'RX 350h'); powertrain comes from vPIC's electrification/fuel fields and may misclassify a few model years. Snapshot lists change daily.

Frequently asked questions

How many Ford Explorers are licensed by the TLC?

308 on October 12, 2026, all for-hire vehicles and none as yellow taxis, or 0.27% of the TLC fleet. TLC Help counted them by decoding VINs with NHTSA's vPIC decoder.

Are TLC Explorers older than other cars?

Yes. 84 of 308 (27.3%) are model year 2016 or older, compared with about 10% of all FHVs. Only 25 (8.1%) are model year 2024 or newer, against about 31% of all FHVs. The median Explorer is a 2019.

Is there an age limit for an Explorer on TLC plates?

TLC's current FHV rules set no fixed retirement age. An older Explorer stays licensed as long as it passes the required inspections, which happen three times a year.

Are there hybrid Explorers on TLC plates?

10 of 308 decode as hybrid; the other 298 decode as gas. The EPA lists hybrid Explorer versions for some model years, such as 2020 and 2022, but not for 2025 or 2026.

Sources

Last reviewed against the official sources on .

  1. NYC Open Data: For Hire Vehicles (FHV) – Active (8wbx-tsch) data.cityofnewyork.us
  2. NYC Open Data: Medallion Vehicles – Authorized (rhe8-mgbb) data.cityofnewyork.us
  3. NHTSA vPIC VIN decoder API vpic.nhtsa.dot.gov
  4. fueleconomy.gov: 2022 Ford Explorer RWD 2.3 L fueleconomy.gov
  5. fueleconomy.gov: 2022 Ford Explorer AWD 3.0 L fueleconomy.gov
  6. fueleconomy.gov: 2022 Ford Explorer HEV RWD fueleconomy.gov
  7. TLC Rule Book Chapter 59 (For-Hire Vehicles) nyc.gov
  8. TLC: Get a For-Hire Vehicle License nyc.gov

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